i'm prepping to teach 5 days of compTIA linux+ next week, after which the students will have the option to write exams based on that content for their LPI certification, so i'm working my way through the course manual and just hit the section on backups, which opens with explaining how to use "dump". argh. i understand that dump is ubiquitous, and that it integrates with entries in /etc/fstab but, beyond that, does anyone seriously use dump for official backups these days? i suspect i'll have to cover that utility to some extent, just because it could conceivably be on the exam, so even if i consider some of the course content utterly archaic, i still have to cover it. but what are folks out there using for their backups these days? tar? rsync? amanda? the possibilities are endless, of course, but i'll still cover dump, even as i strongly discourage people from using it. rday -- ======================================================================== Robert P. J. Day Ottawa, Ontario, CANADA http://crashcourse.ca Twitter: http://twitter.com/rpjday LinkedIn: http://ca.linkedin.com/in/rpjday ========================================================================