i will recap the fight i am currently having in trying to create a bootable USB drive from Ubuntu Server 24.04.3 ["24.04"], and i will interac $100 to the first person who can solve the problem i am about to describe. (i will start writing this up in detail at my crashcourse.ca wiki, but i'll supply enough here that you will have enough information to take a crack at it.) previously, i described how i want to customize a 24.04 ISO image to add some autoinstall configuration, but the problem here is way simpler -- i just want to take that original ISO and turn it into a bootable USB drive *as is*. but wait ... there's more. if i just want an equivalent bootable USB drive from the ISO image, well, that's trivial -- just "dd" from the ISO image to the USB drive. that works just fine and, when i do that, the USB drive is recognized by two different appliances i'm playing with when i go into the BIOS on either appliance, go top the "Boot" menu, and i can see that both BIOSes list the USB drive as a boot option. in short, those USB drives are visible as bootable devices. and that's what i'm after. but i don't just want to use "dd" -- that's too easy. rather, i want to take the 24.04 ISO image and *unpack* it ("mount -o loop", "bsdtar", whatever) to get the directory structure, which is where i would add the autoinstall stuff, but i want to keep it simple, and after i unpack the ISO image, i'm happy to *immediately* pack it up again (unchanged) to get the equivalent bootable ISO image. then i can "dd" that to a USB drive and boot from that. that's it -- i want to take canonical's 24.04 ISO image, unpack it (however you want), then recreate a bootable ISO image from that (most likely with "xorriso"), dd to USB drive and boot from that. and from my poking around, it seems like the work involves invoking "xorriso" with all of the appropriate options, a good example seen here: https://www.reddit.com/r/Ubuntu/comments/1g0cq09/how_to_create_a_custom_ubuntu_24041_image_by/ that makefile ostensibly does what i want, except we can ignore all the cloud-init stuff since i don't want to make any changes, and the real work is done by the "ubuntu" target, which runs "xorriso" with a truckload of options in order to recreate a bootable ISO image. i used something very much like that but, no matter how i tweak it, once i recreate an ISO image and copy to USB drive, neither appliance recognizes that USB drive as a boot option, so i am clearly overlooking something critical. there's the $100 bounty -- figure out the magic incantation of "xorriso" that allows me to do the above: 1) start with canonical 24.04.3 ubuntu server image 2) unpack into directory structure 3) use xorriso to immediately repack into bootable ISO image 4) copy to USB drive, and boot from that USB drive i've played with those options all morning and haven't succeeded. thoughts? rday To unsubscribe send a blank message to linux+unsubscribe [ at ] linux-ottawa [ dot ] org To get help send a blank message to linux+help [ at ] linux-ottawa [ dot ] org To visit the archives: https://lists.linux-ottawa.org